بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ 114 chapters | 6,236 verses | for everyone
The Quran, Explained
85. Al-Burooj No. 86 87. Al-A'laa

At-Taariq

The Morning Star | 17 verses | makkah

Pillar VI - Nature & Universe
سُوْرَةُ الطَّارِقِ
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
English: Talal Itani
Ayah
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Movement 1 * Verses 1–17 Section 1 of 1

Section 1: Verses 1–17

Thematic progression across verses 1–17

86:1 Juz 30 * Page 591

وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلطَّارِقِ 1

Wassamaaa'i wattaariq

وَٱلسَّمَاۡءِ By the sky
وَٱلطَّارِقِ and the night comer,

By the sky and at-Tariq

86:2 Juz 30 * Page 591

وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلطَّارِقُ 2

Wa maaa adraaka mattaariq

وَمَاۡ And what
أَدْرَىٰكَ can make you know
مَا what
ٱلطَّارِقُ the night comer (is)?

But what will let you know what at-Tariq is

86:3 Juz 30 * Page 591

ٱلنَّجۡمُ ٱلثَّاقِبُ 3

Annajmus saaqib

ٱلنَّجْمُ (It is) the star,
ٱلثَّاقِبُ the piercing!

The Piercing Star

86:4 Juz 30 * Page 591

إِن كُلُّ نَفۡسࣲ لَّمَّا عَلَيۡهَا حَافِظࣱ‏ 4

In kullu nafsil lammaa 'alaihaa haafiz

إِن Not
كُلُّ (is) every
نَفْسٌ soul
لَّمَّا but
عَلَيْهَا over it
حَافِظٍ (is) a protector.

There is no soul without a Protector over it

86:5 Juz 30 * Page 591

فَلۡيَنظُرِ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُ مِمَّ خُلِقَ 5

Fal yanzuril insaanu mimma khuliq

فَلْيَنظُرِ So let see
ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ man
مِمَّ from what
خُلِقَ he is created.

Let man consider what he was created from

86:6 Juz 30 * Page 591

خُلِقَ مِن مَّآءࣲ دَافِقࣲ‏ 6

Khuliqa mim maaa'in daafiq

خُلِقَ He is created
مِن from
مَّاۡءٌ a water,
دَافِقٌ ejected,

He was created from gushing liquid

86:7 Juz 30 * Page 591

يَخۡرُجُ مِنۢ بَيۡنِ ٱلصُّلۡبِ وَٱلتَّرَآئِبِ 7

Yakhruju mim bainissulbi wat taraaa'ib

يَخْرُجُ Coming forth
مِنۢ from
بَيْنِ between
ٱلصُّلْبِ the backbone
وَٱلتَّرَاۡئِبِ and the ribs.

Issuing from between the backbone and the breastbones

86:8 Juz 30 * Page 591

إِنَّهُۥ عَلَىٰ رَجۡعِهِۦ لَقَادِرࣱ‏ 8

Innahoo 'alaa raj'ihee laqaadir

إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, He
عَلَىٰ to
رَجْعِهِۧ return him
لَقَادِرٍ (is) Able.

He is certainly able to return him

86:9 Juz 30 * Page 591

يَوۡمَ تُبۡلَى ٱلسَّرَآئِرُ 9

Yawma tublas saraaa'ir

يَوْمَ (The) Day
تُبْلَى will be tested
ٱلسَّرَاۡئِرُ the secrets,

On the Day when the secrets are disclosed

86:10 Juz 30 * Page 591

فَمَا لَهُۥ مِن قُوَّةࣲ وَلَا نَاصِرࣲ‏ 10

Famaa lahoo min quwwatinw wa laa naasir

فَمَا Then not
لَهُۥ (is) for him
مِن any
قُوَّةٌ power
وَلَا and not
نَاصِرٌ any helper.

He will have no strength, and no supporter

86:11 Juz 30 * Page 591

وَٱلسَّمَآءِ ذَاتِ ٱلرَّجۡعِ 11

Wassamaaa'i zaatir raj

وَٱلسَّمَاۡءِ By the sky
ذَاتِ which
ٱلرَّجْعِ returns,

By the sky that returns

86:12 Juz 30 * Page 591

وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ ذَاتِ ٱلصَّدۡعِ 12

Wal ardi zaatis sad

وَٱلْأَرْضِ And the earth
ذَاتِ which
ٱلصَّدْعِ cracks open,

And the earth that cracks open

86:13 Juz 30 * Page 591

إِنَّهُۥ لَقَوۡلࣱ فَصۡلࣱ‏ 13

Innahoo laqawlun fasl

إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, it
لَقَوْلٍ (is) surely a Word
فَصْلٍ decisive,

It is a Decisive Word

86:14 Juz 30 * Page 591

وَمَا هُوَ بِٱلۡهَزۡلِ 14

Wa maa huwa bil hazl

وَمَا And not
هُوَ it
بِٱلْهَزْلِ (is) for amusement.

It is no joke

86:15 Juz 30 * Page 591

إِنَّهُمۡ يَكِيدُونَ كَيۡدࣰ ا 15

Innahum yakeedoona kaidaa

إِنَّهُمْ Indeed, they
يَكِيدُونَ are plotting
كَيْدًا a plot,

They plot and scheme

86:16 Juz 30 * Page 591

وَأَكِيدُ كَيۡدࣰ ا 16

Wa akeedu kaidaa

وَأَكِيدُ But I am planning
كَيْدًا a plan.

But I plot and scheme

86:17 Juz 30 * Page 591

فَمَهِّلِ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ أَمۡهِلۡهُمۡ رُوَيۡدَۢا 17

Famahhilil kaafireena amhilhum ruwaidaa

فَمَهِّلِ So give respite
ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ (to) the disbelievers.
أَمْهِلْهُمْ Give respite to them -
رُوَيْدًۢا little.

Therefore, give the blasphemers respite, a brief respite

Quran-Anchored Prophetic Context

1 Narrations

Authentic narrations in the active corpus that explicitly cite, name, or explain verses in Surah At-Taariq.

Mishkat al-Masabih (al-Khatib at-Tabrizi) #2042 Cites 86:13

وَعَنِ الْحَارِثِ الْأَعْوَرِ قَالَ: مَرَرْتُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَإِذَا النَّاسُ يَخُوضُونَ فِي الْأَحَادِيثِ فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ قَالَ: أَوَقَدْ فَعَلُوهَا؟ قلت نعم قَالَ: أما إِنِّي قَدْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُول: «أَلا إِنَّهَا سَتَكُون فتْنَة» . فَقلت مَا الْمَخْرَجُ مِنْهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ: «كتاب الله فِيهِ نبأ مَا كَانَ قبلكُمْ وَخبر مَا بعدكم وَحكم مَا بَيْنكُم وَهُوَ الْفَصْلُ لَيْسَ بِالْهَزْلِ مَنْ تَرَكَهُ مِنْ جَبَّارٍ قَصَمَهُ اللَّهُ وَمَنِ ابْتَغَى الْهُدَى فِي غَيْرِهِ أَضَلَّهُ اللَّهُ وَهُوَ حَبْلُ اللَّهِ الْمَتِينُ وَهُوَ الذِّكْرُ الْحَكِيمُ وَهُوَ الصِّرَاطُ الْمُسْتَقِيمُ هُوَ الَّذِي لَا تَزِيغُ بِهِ الْأَهْوَاءُ وَلَا تَلْتَبِسُ بِهِ الْأَلْسِنَةُ وَلَا يَشْبَعُ مِنْهُ الْعُلَمَاءُ وَلَا يَخْلِقُ على كَثْرَةِ الرَّدِّ وَلَا يَنْقَضِي عَجَائِبُهُ هُوَ الَّذِي لَمْ تَنْتَهِ الْجِنُّ إِذْ سَمِعَتْهُ حَتَّى قَالُوا (إِنَّا سَمِعْنَا قُرْآنًا عَجَبًا يَهْدِي إِلَى الرُّشْدِ فَآمَنا بِهِ) مَنْ قَالَ بِهِ صَدَقَ وَمَنْ عَمِلَ بِهِ أُجِرَ وَمَنْ حَكَمَ بِهِ عَدَلَ وَمَنْ دَعَا إِلَيْهِ هُدِيَ إِلَى صِرَاطٍ مُسْتَقِيمٍ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَالدَّارِمِيُّ وَقَالَ التِّرْمِذِيُّ: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ إِسْنَادُهُ مَجْهُولٌ وَفِي الْحَارِث مقَال

While passing in the mosque I found the people engrossed in talk, so I went to visit ‘Alī and told him. He asked if that was really so, and when I assured him that it was, he said he had heard God’s messenger say, “Dissension will certainly come,” and asked him how it could be avoided, to which he replied, “God’s Book is the way, for it contains information of what has happened before you, news of what will happen after you, and a decision regarding matters which occur among you (This is explained as a reference to such matters as unbelief and faith, obedience and dis-obedience, what is lawful and what is forbidden, etc.). It is the distinguisher and is not jesting, (Qur’ān, 86:13). If any overweening person abandons it God will break him, and if anyone seeks guidance elsewhere God will lead him astray. It is God’s strong cord, it is the wise reminder, it is the straight path, it is that by which the desires do not swerve nor the tongues become confused, and the learned cannot grasp it completely.* It does not become worn out by repetition and its wonders do not come to an end. It is that of which the jinn did not hesitate to say when they heard it, ‘We have heard a wonderful recital which guides to what is right, and we believe in it,’ (Qur’ān, 72). He who utters it speaks the truth, he who acts according to it is rewarded, he who pronounces judgment according to it is just, and he who invites people to it guides to a straight path.” *The verb used is one ordinarily meaning 'to be satisfied'. Here it is used to indicate that the learned can never learn all there is to be known about the teaching and meaning of the Qur’ān, so that they should be satisfied and feel no need to continue their study of it. Tirmidhī and Dārimī transmit­ted it, Tirmidhī saying this is a tradition whose isnād is unknown, and al-Hārith is adversely criticised.